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Published by Jeff at May 1, 2023

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Big Words People Use & What They Mean

I listen to a lot of podcasts, and I've noticed that certain commentators enjoy using big words that only a select audience will get. While most of us can comprehend the meaning of a term in the context in which it’s used, this got me thinking about how rarely we go back and look up the definition of the words we hear.

Since I like to learn new things, which includes expanding my vocabulary, I compiled this list of 32 big words we might come across, including a section with

seven big yet common political words that people often throw around without understanding their true meaning. I invite you to study some of these words alongside me.

Let’s get started…

1. AESTHETIC - concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty

Her outfit was aesthetically pleasing.

2. ANOMALY - something that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected

The anomaly in the data set really threw off our findings.

3. COLLOQUIAL - informal language that is more typically used in conversation than in writing

I'm sorry, I didn't mean to use such colloquial language; I was just upset.

4. CONTRIVED - not natural or genuine, forced

I could tell their relationship was contrived and not based on real emotions.

5. CYNICAL -believing that people are motivated by self-interest rather than honest or unselfish concerns

After years of working in politics, he had become quite cynical about the whole system.

6. DEFERENTIAL - showing respect, especially to people of high rank

She was very deferential to her boss, even though she didn't agree with him.

7. DISPARATE - different or distinct from one another

We come from disparate backgrounds but share many of the same values.

8. DYSTOPIA - an imaginary place where life is terrible because of oppression or terror

The novel is set in a dystopian future where the government controls everything.

9. ECLECTIC - made up of a variety of sources or styles

She has an eclectic taste in music, which is evident by her record collection.

10. EGREGIOUS - very bad or offensive

His behavior was so egregious that he was immediately fired from his job.

11. ELITIST - believing that some people are inherently better than others

She was accused of being an elitist because she only hangs out with wealthy people.

12. EMPIRICAL - based on observation or experiment rather than theory

The empirical evidence doesn't support his claims.

13. ENDEMIC - a problem or disease that is constantly present in a particular area

Poverty is endemic in many parts of the world.

14. ENCUMBER - to make someone or something slower, less agile, or less effective

The extra weight encumbers him, and he can't move as quickly as he wants.

15. EQUIVOCATE - to avoid giving a clear and direct answer, especially to a difficult question

The politician was good at equivocating when he didn't want to answer a question.

16. EXACERBATE - to make a bad situation worse

The drought has exacerbated the already dire conditions in the region.

17. EXISTENTIAL - relating to the existence of something

The existential crisis he was going through led him to quit his job and move to the country.

18. FACETIOUS - not serious, often in an attempt to be funny

He made a few facetious comments about her weight, but she didn't seem to mind.

19. GAMUT - the complete range or scope of something

The company offers a wide gamut of services.

20. HYPERBOLE - an exaggeration or overstatement

She was known for using hyperbole, so no one knew if she was being serious.

21. IMPEACH - to charge a public official with a crime committed while in office

The president was impeached but not convicted.

22. IMPLICIT - implied or suggested though not directly expressed

There was an implicit understanding that she would get the promotion.

23. INCONGRUOUS - out of place and not in harmony with the surroundings

The incongruous sight of a penguin in the desert was quite baffling.

24. INFAMOUS - known for some bad quality or deed

He was infamous for his dishonest business practices.

25. INHERENT - existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

Honesty is an inherent quality that all good leaders possess.

26. INSIDIOUS - gradually harmful or deadly in a way that is not easily noticed

Smoking is an insidious habit that can lead to serious health problems.

27. INTREPID -brave and determined

The intrepid explorers braved the dangerous conditions in search of a lost city.

28. MODICUM - a small or moderate amount

Despite her success, she still lives a modest life and has a modicum of possessions.

29. PARADOX - a situation that contradicts itself or common sense

It's a paradox that the more we learn, the more we realize how little we actually know.

30. OXYMORON - a figure of speech that combines two contradictory terms

Awfully good, pretty ugly, and only choice are a few examples of oxymorons.

31. REDUNDANT - unnecessary because it has already been said or done

The explanation was long and redundant.

32. SAGE - wise and experienced

The sage advice from my grandfather was always in the back of my mind.

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Jeff